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May 1991
Adi Sankara's Ancestral Home Bought by Swami Chinmayananda
Sinha, B.M.
Presently Unkempt Site to be
Restored as International Center in Honor of Philosopher
The
ancestral maternal house of Jagadguru Adi Sankaracharya (686-728CE),
standing for centuries on eight-acres of land in the village of Veliyanad
in the state of Kerala is at last going to get the care it needed from the
people of India. It is being acquired by the Chinmaya International
Foundation and will be carefully protected, maintained and turned into a
historical monument of great attraction for the devotees of Adi Sankara
all over the world.
It was in this house that the great saint of
the Vedantic religion was born about 13 centuries ago to revive the glory
and grandeur of India's cultural and spiritual values. It was in this
house that he lived for years studying the Vedas, the Upanishads and other
valuable works concerning spirituality and meditating to seek answers to
the crucial questions facing his country in those days. Even the venerable
mother of the saint, Aryamba, was born and brought up in this
house.
Aryamba belonged to the ancient Nambudiri family known as
Melpashur Illom. The house is an excellent example of the splendid
architectural style of old Kerala, a style in which the structural
strength was admirably blended with practical utility and artistic
workmanship. The house in which Sankara spent many a summer serving his
ailing mother was in sad ruins for decades. There was only one solitary
structure that still bears eloquent testimony to the exquisite wooden
paneling and engraving expertly done by the carpenter artists of the
ancient days.
In keeping with the traditions followed by the
Nambudiri families of the past, a Siva temple was also constructed on the
compound grounds of the house. It is believed that Sankara lived in the
house even after he became a world teacher and dedicated himself to the
service of humanity. Traditionally, a sannyasin (renunciate monk) would
not live at his family home. It was here that he had composed his Hymn to
Uma-Maheswara to glorify Siva and Parvati installed at the
temple.
Sri Sankara had also written his commentaries on the Brahma
Sutras while living here. The commentaries were reduced to ashes when the
whole gatehouse where the acharya's maternal uncle had kept them (along
with other works of the saint) caught fire. Fortunately for the world, the
commentaries in their entirety were safely preserved in the marvellous
memory of Padmapadacharya, Sri Sankara's foremost disciple. He wrote the
commentaries down from memory and thus preserved them for future
generations.
The Chinmaya International Foundation, (CIF) set up by
Swami Chinmayananda in 1989, intends to fully restore the house to carry
out a cross-cultural program it is planning. A postal tutorial course in
Sanskrit has already been started. During the summer, the newly created
CIF facility will be available for various training sessions for children,
youth, teachers and managers. Some international programs are also being
planned.
The foundation is organizing a Gita chanting competition
from district to a national level. Students from schools and colleges will
participate in the competitions and win cash prizes worth over us$44,000.
In all about 120 students will win prizes for reciting the various
chapters of the Gita in a style that helps elevate the minds of the
listeners. The national winners will be taken free to Washington D.C. to
participate in an international spiritual camp to be held from July 5th to
14th this year.
The foundation is also planning to set up what
Swami Chinmayananda calls the "Chinmaya Institute of Living Values." The
swami told HINDUISM TODAY in New Delhi recently that the institute will
work for the encouragement of the living values relevant to our society.
"With the continuous decay of moral values and consequent mental
dissipation we are unable to cope with the problems faced by us and the
society," he said. Swami explained that the values sought to be propagated
would have their roots in India's culture and spirituality. The
institute's actions and activities will promote value-based approaches to
living applicable to persons of any profession.
Address: Chinmaya
International Foundation, Post Office Box 3, Poonithura, Chochin, 68237,
India.
Article copyright Himalayan Academy.
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