Hinduism Today Magazine Hinduism Today

November/December, 2001

BOOK EXCERPT

Hinduism's Nandinâtha Sûtras


365 Aphorisms for a Truly Spiritual Life, From Living with Siva, By Satguru Sivaya Subramuniyaswami


"These aphorisms describe how people lived and interrelated with one another when life was simpler, when families and villages were close-knit, and love and peace, respect and wisdom prevailed."


In the following article you will find 365 aphorisms, each four lines long. These Nandinâtha Sûtras cover the entire gamut of Hindu philosophy, ethics, customs, worship and ways of living. They were written by Satguru Sivaya Subramuniyaswami, one of the world's foremost Hindu leaders, to guide his close devotees in both their inner, spiritual life and their outer, worldly endeavors. Yet they are by no means a narrow sectarian expression of belief and practice. For the most part, they are just traditional Hinduism, drawn from the Vedas, Agamas, Upanishads, the various dharma shastras and our traditions of many millennia. Their universality extends even beyond Hinduism, as adherents of any of the world's religions will find many of their own principles enshrined herein. And even the most ardent nonreligious secular humanist may be surprised to find many appealing Hindu ethical precepts.

These sûtras are divided into seven sections: Right Living (mostly on religious beliefs and observances); Ethics; The Family Path; Personal Life (including diet, health and attitudes toward death); Spiritual Interaction (covering the relationship with the guru, interfaith harmony and social injunctions); Religious Culture (on temples, scripture, culture and more); and The Monastic Path. Sidebars on each page include commentary by Gurudeva and insights from various Hindu religious leaders who reviewed Living with Siva.

Leaders of many religions have written similar concise statements to standardize belief and practice, for example, the precepts of Buddha, the sayings of Confucius and the 19th century Shikshapatri of Lord Swaminarayan. Such aphorisms serve to summarize what might otherwise be many pages of abstruse scripture, or to put in writing and thereby preserve what is presently common knowledge and practice. In writing the Nandinâtha Sûtras, Gurudeva sought to empower Hinduism in the context of the 21st century. He addresses the common issues of our day, including the environment, the rights of women and children and the ethical boundaries of science. He deals with these issues in a manner which affirms the Hindu Dharma, resulting in a series of signposts and beacons for life in the next millennia. One way to bring these principles into your own life is to read one aphorism each day throughout the year.

These nandinâtha sûtras describe how people lived and interrelated with one another when life was simpler, when families and villages were close-knit, and love and peace, respect and wisdom prevailed. There is no new knowledge contained herein. Each sûtra proclaims an ancient wisdom and protocol which, when followed, brings that same simplicity, community support, peace, harmony and refinement of enduring relationships into daily life. Each of these 365 sûtras, one to be read each day of the year, is a thread of purity, many from the historic past into the present, some from contemporary times. Even today, in the fifty-second Hindu century, they define the daily life of hundreds of millions of well-bred and well-raised Asian people. We hope you enjoy this modern look at the ancient Hindu path and find here much to emulate in your own life.    

These aphorisms are a distilled summation of The Master Course, a 3,000 page trilogy of Dancing with Siva, Living with Siva and Merging with Siva, expressing the traditional Saiva philosophy, culture and ways of meditation. While they are law, these sûtras are not commandments. They simply describe what devout Hindus do. Naturally, I expect my close followers will heed and try to put into practice all 365 sûtras. However, eighteen aphorisms speak against practices that are always avoided. I have used the word forbidden in each of these precepts to distinguish them from the rest. Fulfilling them, we have found, allows for inner freedom that is unsurpassed. Stress, often a by-product of guilt, has no home in individuals who never allow themselves to participate in any of these unwholesome areas. "It is wise to fear that which is to be feared."



Section One

Right Living


The Purpose of Life

Facing Life's Challenges

Yoga in Action


Sûtra 1: Life's highest purpose

Siva's followers strive for God Realization as the first and foremost goal of life. They learn to dance with Siva, live with Siva, merge with Siva. Deep within, they discover their eternal, immortal oneness with God. Aum.

Sûtra 2: Four noble goals

Siva's followers are ever mindful that life's purpose is to wholeheartedly serve God, Gods and guru and fulfill the four traditional Hindu goals: duty (dharma), wealth (artha), love (kâma) and liberation (moksha). Aum.

Sûtra 3: Seeing Siva's energy in all

Siva's devotees bask contentedly in Siva consciousness, seeing the pure life energy in every person, animal, bird, reptile, fish, insect, plant, tree and even micro-scopic intelligence as Supreme God Siva Himself. Aum.

Sûtra 4: Oneness with the satguru

Siva's devotees strive to be inwardly one with their sat-guru, acknowledging the paramount need for a spiritual preceptor to guide them on the upward climb, the straight path that leads to Lord Siva's holy feet. Aum.

Sûtra 5: Seeking while strong

Siva's devotees heed the ancient wisdom: "The physical body does not last forever. Age prowls like a leopard. Before the limbs lose their vitality, one should take to the auspicious path to the Self." Aum Namaú Sivâya.


Sûtra 6: Living contemplatively

Siva's devotees cultivate a contemplative nature by meditating daily, seeking the light, drawing the lesson from each experience and identifying with infinite intelligence, not with body, emotion or intellect. Aum.

Sûtra 7: Accepting our karma

Siva's devotees accept all experiences, however difficult, as their self-created karma, without cringing or complaining. Theirs is the power of surrender, accepting what is as it is and dealing with it courageously. Aum.

Sûtra 8: Flowing with the river of life

Siva's devotees live vibrantly in the eternity of the moment and flow with the river of life by giving up negative attachments, releasing the pains, injustices, fears and regrets that bind consciousness in the past. Aum.

Sûtra 9: Purpose, plan, persistence and push

Siva's devotees approach each enterprise with deliberate thoughtfulness, and act only after careful consideration. They succeed in every undertaking by having a clear purpose, a wise plan, persistence and push. Aum.

Sûtra 10: Moving the forces of the world

Siva's devotees, by remaining steadfast on the path, upholding the yamas and niyamas and relying on their indomitable will, move the forces of the world, and are not moved or affected by them. Aum Namaú Sivâya.


Sûtra 11: The lion-hearted ones

Those who live with Siva fulfill life's purposes by placing heavy demands on themselves from within themselves, never shirking their duty to religion, family, community or planet. Jai, they are the lion-hearted. Aum.

Sûtra 12: Excellence and noncompetitiveness

Those who live with Siva endeavor to be their best in whatever they do, to excel and make a difference. Even so, they remain apart from the demeaning and contentious "winners and losers" spirit of competition. Aum.

Sûtra 13: Teaching the five precepts and practices

Those who live with Siva teach children the five precepts: God as All in all, temples, karma, reincarnation/liberation, scripture/preceptor; and five practices: virtue, worship, holy days, sacraments and pilgrimage. Aum.

Sûtra 14: Guiding and nurturing children

Those who live with Siva personally guide their children's spiritual and secular education. They teach and model respect, share what happens each day, have fun together and shower love and hugs upon them. Aum.

Sûtra 15: Zero tolerance for discord

Those who live with Siva have zero tolerance for disharmonious conditions. In the home and beyond, they settle differences when others can only disagree. Jai, they are all instruments of peace. Aum Namaú Sivâya.


The True Values of Life

Spiritual Disciplines

Personal Disciplines


Sûtra 16: Giving and gratitude

Those who live with Siva render to those in need help that is loving, selfless and free from all expectation of repayment. They are constantly grateful for all they have, never complaining about what they don't possess. Aum.

Sûtra 17: Beings of joy and compassion

Those who live with Siva are honorable, cheerful, modest and full of courtesy. Having removed the darknessof anger, fear, jealousy and contempt for others, their faces radiate the kindly compassion of their soul. Aum.

Sûtra 18: Seeking inner light and stillness

Those who live with Siva attend close to His mystery. While others seek "name and fame, sex and money," they seek the clear white light within, find refuge in the stillness and hold Truth in the palm of their hand. Aum.

Sûtra 19: Guarding against instincts and intellect

Those who live with Siva keep the mountaintop perspective that life on Earth is an opportunity for spiritual progress. They never lose sight of this truth by becoming infatuated with instinctive-intellectual pursuits. Aum.

Sûtra 20: Directing the power of desire

Those who live with Siva know the great power of desire and thought, and choose theirs wisely. They also know the infinitely greater power of those who conquer desire by desiring only to know God. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 21: Holding a daily vigil

Worshipers of Siva perform a one-hour daily vigil, ideally before sunrise, in a clean, quiet place, after bathing and donning fresh clothing and holy ash. This vigil is optional on weekends and when traveling or ill. Aum.

Sûtra 22: Morning sâdhanas

Worshipers of Siva, during their daily sâdhana vigil, conduct or attend pûjâ, chant the Guru Mantra and 108 repetitions of their mantra, study scripture and perform ha†ha yoga, concentration and meditation. Aum.

Sûtra 23: Yoga as a lifelong effort

Worshipers of Siva practice basic yogas (bhakti, karma, hatha and japa) as their guru instructs, throughout life and more as life goes on. They know self-mastery yokes the fire within with That which quells the fire. Aum.

Sûtra 24: Caution with advanced yogas

Worshipers of Siva who qualify may perform advanced yogas (kriyâ, râja and kundalinî), but only with their guru's guidance, for unless harnessed, kundalinî can manifest base desires, disease, egotism and joylessness. Aum.

Sûtra 25: Warnings against anger

Worshipers of Siva who are victim to anger or hatred refrain from meditation, japa and kundalinî yoga. They confess sins, do penance and engage in bhakti and karma yoga to raise consciousness. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 26: Sharing rice with others

Lovers of Siva, before preparing any meal, place in a vessel one handful of uncooked rice. This modest sharing is offered at their satguru's tiruvadi each full-moon day to be shared by him with the less fortunate. Aum.

Sûtra 27: Daily offerings for the temple

Lovers of Siva keep a box in their shrine into which they place a few coins each day for their favorite temple. They bring or send this love offering to their Saiva temple each year during its MahâSivarâtri festival. Aum.

Sûtra 28: Kavadi and other penances

Lovers of Siva so inclined may perform kavadi during Murugan festivals where custom allows. They may also lie on beds of nails, walk on fire and undertake other penances to build character and atone for sins. Aum.

Sûtra 29: Keeping clean surroundings

Lovers of Siva keep their home and work environment clean and uncluttered to maintain a spiritual vibration and not attract negative forces. They seek fresh air and sunshine and surround themselves with beauty. Aum.

Sûtra 30: Instructions for sleep

Lovers of Siva sleep with the head placed south or east after chanting and meditating to prepare for a great journey to the inner worlds. If awakened, they sit up and meditate before returning to sleep. Aum Nama Sivâya.


The Nature of God

The Nature of Souls and World

Evil and Expressions of Faith


Sûtra 31: A philosophy worthy of pride

Siva's followers take pride in the fact that the philosophical basis of their peerless lineage lies in the unity of Siddhânta and Vedânta. This mysterious dance of dualism and nondualism is called monistic theism. Aum.

Sûtra 32: Living and preaching Siva's path

Siva's followers of my lineage study, live and preach to the world our peerless theological doctrine, called by various names: monistic theism, Advaita ÈSvaravâda, Advaita Siddhânta and Suddha Saiva Siddhânta. Aum.

Sûtra 33: God's unmanifest reality

Siva's followers all believe that Lord Siva is God, whose Absolute Being, ParaSiva, transcends time, form and space. The yogî silently exclaims, "It is not this. It is not that." Yea, such an inscrutable God is God Siva. Aum.

Sûtra 34: God's manifest nature of love

Siva's followers all believe that Lord Siva is God, whose immanent nature of love, ParâSakti, is the substratum, primal substance or pure consciousness flowing through all form as energy, existence, knowledge and bliss. Aum.

Sûtra 35: God's immanent nature as personal lord

Siva's followers all believe that Lord Siva is God, whose immanent nature is the Primal Soul, Supreme Mahâdeva, ParameSvara, author of Vedas and Ågamas, creator, preserver and destroyer of all that exists. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 36: Ganapati, first among the gods

Siva's followers all believe in the Mahâdeva Lord GaºeSa, son of Siva-Sakti, to whom they must first supplicate before beginning any worship or task. His rule is compassionate. His law is just. Justice is His mind. Aum.

Sûtra 37: Murugan, lord of yoga and harmony

Siva's followers all believe in the Mahâdeva Kârttikeya, Son of Siva-Sakti, whose vel of grace dissolves the bondages of ignorance. The yogî, locked in lotus, venerates Murugan. Thus restrained, his mind becomes calm. Aum.

Sûtra 38: God creates souls who are one with him

Siva's followers all believe that each soul is created by Lord Siva and is identical to Him, and that this identity will be fully realized by all souls when the bondage of âºava, karma and mâyâ is removed by His grace. Aum.

Sûtra 39: The gross, subtle and causal planes

Siva's followers all believe in three worlds: the gross plane, where souls take on physical bodies; the subtle plane, where souls take on astral bodies; and the causal plane, where souls exist in their self-effulgent form. Aum.

Sûtra 40: Karma, reincarnation and liberation

Siva's followers all believe in the law of karma that one must reap the effects of all actions he has caused—and that each soul reincarnates until all karmas are resolved and moksha, liberation, is attained. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 41: The four progressive stages of the path

Siva's followers all believe that the performance of charyâ, virtuous living; kriyâ, temple worship; and yoga, leading to ParaSiva through the grace of the living satguru, is absolutely necessary to bring forth jñâna, wisdom. Aum.

Sûtra 42: The illusion of evil

Siva's followers all believe there is no intrinsic evil. Evil has no source, unless the source of evil's seeming be ignorance itself. They are truly compassionate, knowing that ultimately there is no good or bad. All is Siva's will. Aum.

Sûtra 43: Temple worship connects three worlds

Siva's followers all believe that religion is the harmonious working together of the three worlds and that this harmony can be created through temple worship, wherein the beings of all three worlds can communicate. Aum.

Sûtra 44: Saivism's most powerful vedic mantra

Siva's followers all believe in the Pañchâkshara Mantra, the five sacred syllables Namaú Sivâya, as Saivism's foremost and essential mantra. The secret of Namaú Sivâya is to hear it from the right lips at the right time. Aum.

Sûtra 45: Siva is in all and beyond all

Siva's followers hold as their affirmation of faith Anbe Sivamayam Satyame Parasivam, "God Siva is immanent love and transcendent reality," a perfect summary of Saiva Siddhânta's exquisite truth. Aum Nama Sivâya.



Section Two

Ethics


Ten Clasical Restraints

Ten Classical Observances

Ahimsa and It's Exceptions


Sûtra 46: Noninjury and truthfulness

All devotees of Siva practice ahimsâ, not harming others by thought, word or deed, even in their dreams. Adhering to satya, truthfulness, they do not lie, deceive, betray promises or keep secrets from loved ones. Aum.

Sûtra 47: Nonstealing and sexual purity

All devotees of Siva uphold asteya, never stealing, coveting, cheating or entering into debt. They practice sexual purity, brahmacharya, controlling lust by remaining celibate when single and faithful in marriage. Aum.

Sûtra 48: Patience and steadfastness

All devotees of Siva exercise kshamâ, restraining intolerance with people and impatience with circumstances. They foster dhriti, steadfastness, overcoming nonperseverance, fear, indecision and changeableness. Aum.

Sûtra 49: Compassion and straightforwardness

All devotees of Siva practice dayâ, compassion, conquering callous, cruel, insensitive feelings toward all beings. Maintaining ârjava, they are straightforward and honest, renouncing deception and wrongdoing. Aum.

Sûtra 50: Moderate appetite and purity

All devotees of Siva observe mitahâra, moderation in appetite, not eating too much or consuming meat, fish, shellfish, fowl or eggs. They uphold Saucha, avoiding impurity in body, mind and speech. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 51: Remorse and contentment

All Siva's devotees, upholding the expression of hrî, remorse, are modest and show shame for misdeeds. They nurture santosha, seeking joy and serenity in life. Thus, theirs is a happy, sweet-tempered, fulfilling path. Aum.

Sûtra 52: Charity and faith

All Siva's devotees practice dâna, tithing and giving generously, creatively, without thought of reward. They sustain an unshakable faith, âstikya, believing in God, Gods, guru and the Vedic path to enlightenment. Aum.

Sûtra 53: Worship and scriptural study

All Siva's devotees cultivate bhakti and family harmony in daily ritual and reflection, ISvarapûjana. Upholding siddhânta Sravaºa, they hear the scriptures, study the teachings and listen to the wise of their lineage. Aum.

Sûtra 54: Cognition and vows

All Siva's devotees acquire mati, divine cognition and an indomitable will and intellect, under their satguru's guidance. They observe vratas, religious vows, rules and observances, and never waver in fulfilling them. Aum.

Sûtra 55: Incantation and sacrifice

All Siva's devotees do japa daily, counting recitations on rudrâksha beads. Embracing tapas through simple austerities, they sacrifice often, carry out penances as needed and perform sâdhana regularly. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 56: Noninjury

Siva's devotees do not intentionally kill or harm any person or creature. Nonviolence, physically, mentally and emotionally, is their highest code. Full of compassion, they are never a source of fear or hurtfulness. Aum.

Sûtra 57: Suicide

Siva's devotees are forbidden to escape life's experience through suicide. However, in cases of terminal illness, under strict community regulation, tradition does allow fasting as a means of mors voluntaria religiosa. Aum.

Sûtra 58: Abortion

Devout Hindus all know abortion is, by Vedic edict, a sin against dharma fraught with karmic repercussions. Scripture allows it only to prevent the mother's death, for it is a greater sin for a child to kill the mother. Aum.

Sûtra 59: Pornography

Siva's devotees are forbidden to speak of, listen to or look at exhibitions of pornography. This adharma is addictive, erodes self-esteem and teaches that degrading women, men and children is acceptable behavior. Aum.

Sûtra 60: Purity of speech

Siva's devotees speak only what is true, kind, helpful and necessary. They never use profane language, bear false witness, engage in slander, gossip or backbiting, or even listen to such debasing talk. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 61: Exceptions to ahimsâ

Siva's devotees, when unable to observe ahimsâ perfectly, may claim three exceptions to preserve one life over another. But these must be used sparingly, reluctantly, after the noninjurious options have been tried. Aum.

Sûtra 62: Self-defense and law enforcement

Siva's devotees faced with imminent danger may elect to injure or kill to protect their life or that of another, or to defend the community as a soldier or a law officer in the line of duty. This is ahiμsâ's first exception. Aum.

Sûtra 63: Preserving life and health

Siva's devotees may elect to preserve the life and health of a person or animal under their care by forfeiting the life of organisms, such as worms or microbes, that pose a threat. This is the second exception to ahimsâ. Aum.

Sûtra 64: Predators and pests

Siva's devotees may elect to protect the home, the village and the nation by eradicating predators, pests, bacteria and disease-carrying creatures that threaten health or safety. This is ahiμsâ's third and last exception. Aum.

Sûtra 65: Noninjurious solutions

Siva's devotees uphold the principle not to kill even household pests, but to stop their entry, not to kill garden insects or predators, but keep them away by natural means. This is the highest ideal. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Reverence for the Environment

Cultivating Self-Control

Worldly Activities


Sûtra 66: Protecting creatures, defending rights

All Siva's devotees are stewards of trees and plants, fish and birds, bees and reptiles, animals and creatures of every shape and kind. They respect and defend the rights of humans of every caste, creed, color and sex. Aum.

Sûtra 67: Honoring the values of others

All Siva's devotees think globally and act locally as interracial, international citizens of the Earth. They honor and value all human cultures, faiths, languages and peoples, never offending one to promote another. Aum.

Sûtra 68: Preserving this divine abode

All Siva's devotees honor and revere the world around them as God's creation and work for the protection of the Earth's diversity and resources to achieve the goal of a secure, sustainable and lasting environment. Aum.

Sûtra 69: Respecting earth's plants and animals

All Siva's devotees refuse to acquire or condone the use of endangered plants, animals or products from exploited species, such as furs, ivory, reptile skin, tortoise shell, or items produced using cruel animal testing. Aum.

Sûtra 70: Conserving the gifts of nature

All Siva's devotees are frugal and resourceful, avoiding waste and conserving nature's precious resources. They wisely store a three-to-twelve-month supply of food according to the family's means. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 71: Sexual faithfulness

Devout Hindus observe the eightfold celibacy toward everyone but their spouse, renouncing sexual fantasy, glorification, flirtation, lustful glances, secret love talk, amorous longing, rendezvous and intercourse. Aum.

Sûtra 72: Accepting praise and blame

It is well known that all Siva's devotees can absorb any amount of praise. But those who can withstand mental, emotional persecution, even physical torment, with the same infinite capacity are Siva's truest devotees. Aum.

Sûtra 73: Living in traditional surroundings

Siva's devotees, in their homes, endeavor to surround themselves with Saiva images, music and song. In the world they may enjoy the arts of other cultures but strictly avoid lower-world artistic expressions. Aum.

Sûtra 74: Wise use of television

Siva's devotees may watch television and other media for recreation and to keep informed about the world, limiting viewing to about two hours a day. They avoid nudity, foul language, crudeness and excessive violence. Aum.

Sûtra 75: Computers

Siva's devotees know computers and the Internet are boons from the Gods and approach them as tools, not toys. They moderate leisure use, minimize Web browsing and never play violent games. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 76: Gambling is forbidden

Siva's devotees are forbidden to indulge in gambling or games of chance with payment or risk, even through others or for employment. Gambling erodes society, assuring the loss of many for the gain of a few. Aum.

Sûtra 77: The curse of bad money

Siva's devotees, knowing that bad money is cursed and can never do good deeds, refuse funds gained by fraud, bribery, theft, dealing arms or drugs, profiting from abortion or divorce, and all dark, devious means. Aum.

Sûtra 78: Bribery is forbidden

Siva's devotees are forbidden to accept bribes; nor do they offer bribes to others, no matter how seemingly necessary, expedient or culturally accepted this practice may be. Jai, they fight for the mercy of honesty! Aum.

Sûtra 79: Guarding against pride

Siva's devotees treasure humility. They never boast, point with their index finger or assume prideful postures, such as with arms folded and chin held high, or with one foot resting on the knee when sitting. Aum.

Sûtra 80: Avoiding low-minded company

Siva's devotees avoid thieves and addicts, those who are promiscuous, who feign devotion, who are ungrateful, against religion, selfish, abusive, ill-tempered, vicious or who possess many impurities. Aum Nama Sivâya.



Section Three

The Family Path


Instructions for Men

Instructions for Husbands

Instructions for Women


Sûtra 81: Modesty with women

Devout Hindu men speak to and associate mostly with men. Conversation with women, especially the wives of other men, is not prolonged. To avoid intimacy, one's gaze is directed at the hairline, not into the eyes. Aum.

Sûtra 82: Respect for women

All Siva's men devotees go out of their way to express respect, bordering on reverence, for women. They never demean them in speech, watch vulgar or erotic shows, or associate with lustful or promiscuous women. Aum.

Sûtra 83: Kindliness toward women

Siva's men devotees never argue with women, antagonize, disrespect, tease or abuse them in any way. They are always kindly, protective, helpful and understanding, honoring the mother spirit within women. Aum.

Sûtra 84: Wearing traditional clothing

Siva's men devotees dress, whenever appropriate, in impeccable traditional Hindu attire, always at home, in the temple and at religious/cultural events. Their outer elegance is equaled only by their inner dignity. Aum.

Sûtra 85: The home as refuge

Siva's men devotees, on arriving home from work, immediately bathe and enter their shrine for the blessings of Gods and guru to dispel worldly forces and regain the state of Siva consciousness. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 86: Caring for one's wife

Each of Siva's married men devotees loves and cares for his wife, despite any shortcomings. He is forbidden to strike or speak harshly to her or ignore her needs. If he does, he must seek family and professional help. Aum.

Sûtra 87: Restraint with other women

Siva's married men, in the workplace and in the world, hold a courteous aloofness toward all women, whether young, older, single, married, divorced or widowed. They reserve their affections for wife and family. Aum.

Sûtra 88: Communicating daily

When away from home, each of Siva's married men devotees contacts his wife every day to express his love and inquire about her day. He avoids rowdy company and never visits another woman's home alone. Aum.

Sûtra 89: Fulfilling all her needs and wants

Siva's devotees who are husbands practice the mystical law of caring for and giving the wife all she needs and all she wants, thus releasing her Sakti energy from within, making him contented, successful and magnetic. Aum.

Sûtra 90: Family togetherness

Each of Siva's devotees who is a husband spends time with his wife and children daily. Monday is a family evening at home. One night monthly is devoted to the wife alone in an activity of her choice. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 91: Women's attire

Siva's women devotees wear, whenever appropriate, tra-ditional Hindu attire, always at home and in the temple, adding rich jewelry for cultural events. Ever modest and elegant, they never expose breasts or thighs. Aum.

Sûtra 92: Modesty with men

Devout Hindu women associate mostly with women. Conversation with males, especially married men, is by custom limited. Intimate exchange of energies is avoided by looking at the hairline, not into the eyes. Aum.

Sûtra 93: Her monthly retreat

Siva's women devotees, by custom, rest and regenerate physical forces during menses, refraining from heavy or demanding work. On these days they do not enter temples or home shrines, or approach holy men. Aum.

Sûtra 94: Upholding feminine dharma

Devout Hindu women are fulfilled in living and passing on the dharma to the youth as their special duty, unlike those who, swayed by feminist thinking, feel unfulfilled and criticize Hinduism as being male dominated. Aum.

Sûtra 95: Not controlling men emotionally

Siva's women devotees never become angry with a man, maliciously belittle or verbally abuse him, or use other emotional controls, such as disdain, accusation, crying, or prolonged pouting or silence. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Instructions for Wives

Instructions for the Widowed

Instructions for the Unmarried


Sûtra 96: She worships her wedding pendant

Each of Siva's married women devotees each morning worships her wedding pendant, for it betokens her dear husband, whom she reveres as Siva Himself, and the spiritual bond and goals she shares with him. Aum.

Sûtra 97: Being modest with other men

Siva's married women maintain a kindly and modest reserve toward all men, be they young, older, single, married, divorced or widowed. They shower all their love and attention on their husband and family. Aum.

Sûtra 98: Fulfilling morning duties

Each of Siva's married women devotees observes the custom of arising before her husband, to bathe, ready the shrine and prepare his morning beverage. First up and last to retire, she is in charge of her home. Aum.

Sûtra 99: Mealtime customs

Each of Siva's married women devotees joyously observes at mealtimes the ancient custom of serving her husband and family first. When they are satisfied, she is fulfilled and only then sits down for her own meal. Aum.

Sûtra 100: Taking action if abused

Each of Siva's married women loves and serves her husband, despite any shortcomings. But if he ever strikes her or the children, she is duty-bound to seek help from family, friends and community. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 101: Remarrying after widowhood

Siva's widowed followers may remarry, provided it is a spiritual union, astrologically compatible, blessed by their preceptor and their religious community. If they remarry, they are no longer considered widowed. Aum.

Sûtra 102: Pursuing the path of sâdhana

Siva's widowed devotees who choose not to remarry practice strict continence. They dedicate their lives to God and transmute sexual forces into the higher chakras through sâdhana, worship and brahmacharya. Aum.

Sûtra 103: Widows' simple dress

Siva's widowed devotees choosing not to remarry traditionally wear unprovocative white clothing, not yellow or orange. They wear no cosmetics, marriage pendant or elaborate jewelry. Their deportment is demure. Aum.

Sûtra 104: Widowhood's inner opportunity

Siva's devotees who are widows or widowers happily throw themselves into yoga practices. Though their loss is great, so too is their opportunity for religious service and the attainment of the highest spiritual goals. Aum.

Sûtra 105: Signs of the widowed's intent

Siva's widowed devotees not intending to remarry wear holy ash and the forehead mark of sandalpaste, but not red powder. Those wishing to remarry may wear jewelry, cosmetics and colorful clothing. Aum Nama Sivâya.

Sûtra 106: Chastity and marriage to a Saivite

Siva's young devotees take the celibacy vow and remain virgin until marriage. For lasting happiness and mutual spiritual purpose, they seek to marry a Saivite wisely chosen by their parents, satguru and themselves. Aum.

Sûtra 107: Living virtuously when single

Siva's unmarried adolescent and adult devotees are all considered brahmachârîs or brahmachâriºîs, bound to the wise restraints of chastity that tradition prescribes, whether they have taken a celibacy vow or not. Aum.

Sûtra 108: The brahmachâriî path

Siva's women devotees electing not to marry may live the brahmachâriºî's celibate life, keeping simple vows and always wearing white. By this the world knows they are unavailable, having chosen the path of devotion. Aum.

Sûtra 109: The brahmachârî path

Siva's men devotees choosing not to marry may take up celibate life, keeping simple vows and wearing white. To be a swâmî candidate, they must begin an 8-to-12-year period of monastic training before the age of 25. Aum.

Sûtra 110: The first step of renunciation

Siva's young men devotees inclined to throw down the world and enter the monastery should read and accept the Holy Orders of Sannyâsa and adjust themselves to its ideals before requesting training. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Arranging Marriages

Sustaining Marriages

About Divorce


Sûtra 111: Considerations for matchmaking

Siva's followers arrange the marriages of their children, seeking sameness of lineage, astrological compatibility, harmony of the two families, total consent of both boy and girl and, foremost, their satguru's blessings. Aum.

Sûtra 112: Forced marriage is prohibited

Siva's followers are forbidden to force any marriage arrangement that overrides astrological incompatibility, the couple's feelings or the guru's advice. To do so would bind them to a life of unsolvable problems. Aum.

Sûtra 113: Keeping wedding costs reasonable

Weddings are spiritual events among Siva's followers. Ceremonies must never burden the families financially and, while the bride may bring wealth to the marriage, families are forbidden to demand or pay dowries. Aum.

Sûtra 114: The written marriage covenant

Siva's followers compose a written promise to one another before marriage, defining the duties, responsibilities and expectations of their life together. At key junctures in life, they rewrite this vital agreement. Aum.

Sûtra 115: The all-important support group

Each marriage within a Saivite community enjoys support, strength and encouragement from the satguru and all of Siva's followers, and counsel from elders when needed, especially in times of trial. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 116: The purpose of marriage

Siva's followers look upon their marriage as a spiritual partnership for the purpose of uplifting each other and bringing through higher souls. It is a union not only of a man and woman, but of two entire families. Aum.

Sûtra 117: Supporting religious observances

Siva's married followers all encourage their spouses to ardently fulfill sâdhana, religious service, meditation, yoga, ritual worship, festivals and pilgrimage. They never discourage such noble expressions of dharma. Aum.

Sûtra 118: Traditions of conjugal life

Siva's followers who are married regulate their sex life according to traditionally accepted standards. They confine their affectionate looks to one another and do not hold hands, embrace, caress or kiss in public. Aum.

Sûtra 119: Adultery and fidelity

Siva's followers are forbidden by Sanâtana Dharma to commit adultery or even steal the affections of another's spouse. They treasure fidelity and know that transgressions are rewarded with pain, guilt and remorse. Aum.

Sûtra 120: Celibacy in married life

Siva's followers who have raised their family may, by mutual consent and with satguru's blessings, choose to live in celibacy, as brother and sister, and thus transmute their vital energies into the Divine. Aum Namaú Sivâya.


Sûtra 121: Valid causes for separation

In marriages of Siva's followers, adultery, severe neglect, verbal abuse and abandonment may be valid causes for separation but not divorce. Spiritual law recognizes no divorce, and separation is hoped to be temporary. Aum.

Sûtra 122: The only reason to divorce

In marriages of Siva's followers, divorce by man's law may be resorted to in cases of persistent physical abuse to protect the abused spouse. This is the singular regrettable exception to the permanence of marriage. Aum.

Sûtra 123: Remarriage is discouraged

Any of Siva's followers who is divorced is by tradition encouraged to not remarry but rather adopt the path of celibacy. They know that marriage is a Godly covenant ideally made with only one spouse in a lifetime. Aum.

Sûtra 124: Not attending rites of passage

Siva's traditional priests require that divorced and widowed followers protect auspiciousness by not attending rites of passage, except funerals. However, they may help with preparations and participate in receptions. Aum.

Sûtra 125: Divorce and Saiva church membership

In divorce cases in my Church, except when caused by chronic abuse, the spouse initiating the divorce process is no longer a member. He or she is kept apart and urged to seek out a more lenient lineage. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Hospitality

Household Ethics

Raising Worthy Children


Sûtra 126: The guest is God in Saiva homes

Hospitality flows from Siva's followers like sweet music from a vîºâ. Guests are treated as Gods. Friends, relatives, acquaintances, even strangers, are humbled by the overwhelming, ever-willing attention received. Aum.

Sûtra 127: Serving the holy ones

Siva's followers serve holy men and women of all lineages, providing food, money and clothes according to their means. They lovingly care for these living archives of Sanâtana Dharma and treat them amicably. Aum.

Sûtra 128: Closeness with other families

Siva's followers who are householders joyously visit one another's homes and grow together in Godliness. Some religious ceremony or karma yoga is a part of their every gathering. They live as one spiritual family. Aum.

Sûtra 129: Respecting elders, nurturing the young

Siva's followers honor elders for their wisdom, guidance and compassion. Those who are younger, whatever their age, never disrespect those older than they. Those older nurture and encourage all who are younger. Aum.

Sûtra 130: Helping one another

Siva's followers see that the spirit of helping and taking care of one another prevails between family and family, monastery and family. The group helps the individual, and the individual helps the group. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 131: The husband's dharma

Each of Siva's married men followers strives to fulfill male dharma, safeguarding the integrity of society and the family through protecting and providing abundantly for his beloved wife, children and parents. Aum.

Sûtra 132: The wife's dharma

Each of Siva's married women followers strives to fulfill female dharma, perpetuating the race, family and the faith through remaining in the home to nurture, guide and strengthen her dear husband and children. Aum.

Sûtra 133: The strength of the extended family

Siva's followers know the most stable societies are based on the extended family. They often merge individuals with families and families with families in one home or complex, for economy, sharing and religiousness. Aum.

Sûtra 134: Caring for elders

Siva's followers who are householders care for their parents and close relatives all through life. The elderly especially must be comforted, honored at auspicious times and never left alone for extended periods. Aum.

Sûtra 135: Limiting the stay of guests

Siva's householder followers, to protect family sanctity and avoid magnetic entanglements, do not allow adult guests in their home for more than three nights who are not part of their extended family. Aum Namaú Sivâya.


Sûtra 136: Nurturing children, meeting daily

Siva's followers use astrology, tradition and wise counsel to cultivate each child's inherent talents and higher nature. They hold family meetings daily to share, plan, express love and discuss issues with mutual respect. Aum.

Sûtra 137: Taking time to train the youth

Siva's followers who are parents take time to train boys in technical skills, girls in homemaking, and both in music, health, cooking and home management. They celebrate improvements instead of focusing on mistakes. Aum.

Sûtra 138: Not governing through fear

Siva's followers never govern youth through fear. They are forbidden to spank or hit them, use harsh or angry words, neglect or abuse them. They know you can't make children do better by making them feel worse. Aum.

Sûtra 139: Teaching and modeling good conduct

Siva's followers love their children, govern them in a kind but firm way and model the five family practices: proper conduct, home worship, religious discussion, continuous self-study and following a preceptor. Aum.

Sûtra 140: Timely observance of sacraments

Siva's followers provide their children the essential sacraments at the proper times, especially name-giving, first feeding, head-shaving, ear-piercing, first learning, rites of puberty and marriage. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Preserving Family Unity

Preparing Youth for Adult Life

Duties of Young Adults


Sûtra 141: Logical, positive discipline

Siva's followers direct children through affirmations, meaningful chores and rules that are clear and understood, teaching that mistakes are opportunities to learn, and focusing on solutions instead of punishment. Aum.

Sûtra 142: Inspiring belonging and dignity

Siva's followers encourage and inspire children so they always feel they belong and are significant. If upsets occur, parents use loving, positive strategies such as time-out, logical consequences and denial of privileges. Aum.

Sûtra 143: Training youth in money management

Siva's followers who are parents preserve family unity and teach responsibility by not granting youth financial independence. Money is given only for approved expenses, and change is returned with accounting. Aum.

Sûtra 144: Pooling incomes for family unity

Siva's followers require unmarried progeny living with them who have finished school and are employed to submit, after tithing, all earnings to the family fund. Once betrothed, they manage their own earnings. Aum.

Sûtra 145: Disciplining with love

Siva's followers, knowing that misbehaving children are discouraged, take time for play and encouragement, and ensure that discipline is respectful, reasonable and not based on blame, shame or pain. Aum Nama Sivâya


Sûtra 146: Growing up in the family occupation

Siva's followers abide by the tradition of bringing sons and daughters into the family skills, profession or business by involving them from a young age. This is family dharma, family bonding, family perpetuation. Aum.

Sûtra 147: Providing early sex education

Siva's followers teach their sons and daughters, between ages four and ten, about the cycles of life and the principles of virtue, and when puberty arrives, require them to take the sacred vow of celibacy until marriage. Aum.

Sûtra 148: Cherishing chastity

Siva's young followers are taught to protect their chastity as a treasure and to save sexual intimacy for their future spouse. If a premarital affair does occur, a marriage of the young couple is seriously considered. Aum.

Sûtra 149: Responsible chaperoning

Siva's followers accept the serious responsibility of guiding the private and social life of their children. They chaperone and monitor friendships to help ensure that young ones grow up safe and celibate. Aum.

Sûtra 150: Youth entering my Saiva church

My devotees require children to decide before age twenty whether to enter Saiva Siddhanta Church of their own volition or to choose another path. If they go away, they are always welcome back. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 151: Bringing others to the Saiva path

Siva's followers who are adolescents use their youthful aggressiveness to teach the Saiva Dharma, inspire and uplift others, bring seekers into their lineage and welcome strayed members back into the Hindu fold. Aum.

Sûtra 152: Bringing joy to their parents

Siva's young adult followers realize they have a debt to their parents for their birth, early raising and education, which they repay with obedience and affection, giving joy, practical assistance and satisfaction. Aum.

Sûtra 153: The ideal youth-parent relationship

Siva's young adult followers esteem their mother and father. In respecting their parents, they respect themselves and keep the doors open to parental aid and advice on the churning sea of adolescent experience. Aum.

Sûtra 154: Never bending to peer pressure

Siva's adolescent followers hold their own among their peers and are leaders. To bend to peer pressure and offend the dharma shows weakness of character and parental neglect. Nothing but shame can follow. Aum.

Sûtra 155: Path choosing for young men

Siva's young men followers are free to pursue their born destiny of either renunciation or family life. This choice of two traditional paths is their birthright. Following either, they follow dharma. Aum Nama Sivâya.


About Wealth

God's Money

Guidelines for Business


Sûtra 156: True wealth

Devout Hindus remain dignified in deprivation and humble in prosperity. Knowing that one can be spiritually rich in poverty and spiritually impoverished in affluence, they live bountifully in either world. Aum.

Sûtra 157: Building economic security

Siva's householder devotees strive to own their home and save for retirement. They live within their means in dwellings suitable to their wealth and are regular and completely honest in paying their tithe and taxes. Aum.

Sûtra 158: Responsible money management

Siva's devotees keep a monthly budget and regulate expenses according to their revenues. They never abuse credit or indulge in extravagant buying, for they know that spending in excess of income invites misery. Aum.

Sûtra 159: Handling money wisely

Siva's devotees keep a regular monthly and yearly accounting of income and expenses, and accurate records of all transactions. In every business deal, they make sure that all parties are benefited and are content. Aum.

Sûtra 160: Endowments and wills

Siva's devotees dutifully save for their future through Hindu Heritage Endowment and prepare a formal, fi-nal will and testament, even when young, that provides funds for their family and temple. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 161: One-tenth belongs to Siva

Siva's close devotees take a vow and joyously tithe ten percent of their gross income to their lineage monthly. This is God's money. Using it otherwise is forbiddena karma reaping loss exceeding all anticipated gain. Aum.

Sûtra 162: Tithing is the first obligation

My close devotees consider tithing their first expense. They provide a written reconciliation each April, including with it all unremitted tithing. Those behind in tithing are counseled to help them fulfill the vow. Aum.

Sûtra 163: Tithing's many blessings

Siva's close devotees delight in the unfailing law that by tithing freely and wholeheartedly, with a consciousness of plenty, they become receptive to God's blessings and draw to them abundance and happy experiences. Aum.

Sûtra 164: Adharmic uses of money

Siva's close devotees of means utilize their wealth to strengthen their community and their lineage, to support temples, publish books, establish endowments and scholarships, and to sponsor elaborate rituals. Aum.

Sûtra 165: Annual monetary gift to the satguru

Siva's close devotees observe the tradition of expressing appreciation to their satguru by giving an annual love offering at Guru Pûrimâ in July-August, thus enabling him to help others on the path. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 166: Business among members

My Church members may employ other members, provided payment is made promptly each Friday. They may receive blessings to go into business with one another if their relationships are harmonious and spiritual. Aum.

Sûtra 167: Contracts and arbitration

My worldly-wise devotees never enter into business transactions without a written contract. In cases of dispute, they avoid courts of law and seek judgment from an arbitration board within their community. Aum.

Sûtra 168: Not borrowing or giving credit

My devotees, to safeguard harmony, never borrow or lend money among themselves or give credit to one another, even for interest. They may do business together, but only through immediate cash transactions. Aum.

Sûtra 169: Treatment of employees and servants

My devotees treat servants and employees honorably, as they would members of their own family, never neglecting or taking advantage of them. They provide conditions that are safe, healthful and uplifting. Aum.

Sûtra 170: Borrowing from others

My wise devotees never borrow from a monastery or temple. They may borrow belongings from other devotees, provided objects are returned within twenty-four hours after the purpose is fulfilled. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Politics and Vocation

Edicts for Parliamentarians

Edicts for Scientists


Sûtra 171: Serving community and country

Siva's devotees are patriotic to their nation and concerned about ecology. They strive to give to, advance, support and defend their community and country, never living as outsiders or as predators upon them. Aum.

Sûtra 172: Entering politics

Siva's devotees who qualify may, with vigor and indomitable will, enter into politics, overcome opposition and rise to the top to shower good fortune, peace, justice, interracial harmony and care on all people. Aum.

Sûtra 173: Rules for political activism

Siva's devotees freely pursue the politics of their choice, but never subscribe to doctrines that advocate violent revolution or deny religion. My followers do not organize among themselves for political purposes. Aum.

Sûtra 174: Pursuing benevolent vocations

Siva's devotees conscientiously choose professions that are helpful and beneficial to all, never destructive, divisive or exploitive. Yea, they are ministers of the Divine, missionaries of a future tranquility yet to be seen. Aum.

Sûtra 175: Migrating for spiritual security

In the event of famine, invasion, tyranny or extreme conditions threatening wealth or life, my devotees may migrate to a place free of harassment where their spiritual life can continue unhindered. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 176: Maintaining fairness and integrity

Siva's devotees who are parliamentarians live in full conformity with the sacred scriptures, extend protection to all the people as they would to their own children and never bend to bribery, graft or corruption. Aum.

Sûtra 177: Promoting spiritual values

Siva's devotees who are parliamentarians take pains to spread lofty religious tenets and tolerant human values among their constituents. They commission competent people who will enhance all the great world faiths. Aum.

Sûtra 178: Justice and impartiality

Siva's devotees who are parliamentarians have as their platform justice for all and enmity toward none. They know that to show favoritism for one group over another is to sow the seeds of their own downfall. Aum.

Sûtra 179: Political perseverance

Siva's devotees who are parliamentarians face and work through each challenge that comes and are never forced to abdicate. They maintain their office for as long as possible, then seek for the highest next position. Aum.

Sûtra 180: Nurturing all faiths equally

Siva's devotees who are parliamentarians grant equal boons to each spiritual sect under their aegis as if it were their own. They know a society is only as free as the freedom enjoyed by its minorities. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 181: Keeping science ethical

Siva's devotees who are scientists are protectors of humanity and stewards of the Earth. They must never compromise their ethics for financial rewards or release inventions before proven safe and beneficial. Aum.

Sûtra 182: Harnessing science with religion

Siva's devotees who are scientifically and alchemistically inclined naturally approach each investigation in awe, consider themselves servants of the Divine and subjugate themselves to the guidance of their preceptor. Aum.

Sûtra 183: Noninjurious science

Siva's devotees who are scientists or medical researchers refuse to participate in product testing that is harmful to the subject. They are forbidden to take part in any enterprise that promotes death or destruction. Aum.

Sûtra 184: Guardians of earth and her people

Siva's devotees who are scientists concentrate their energies on bettering the world, conserving its resources and enabling humans to live in harmony with nature and one another. They are noble examples to mankind. Aum.

Sûtra 185: Protecting scientific discoveries

Siva's devotees who are scientists must resist the urge to share everything they discover. Certain knowledge has proven dangerous and hurtful to mankind, especially in the hands of the unscrupulous. Aum Nama Sivâya.



Section Four

Personal Life


Diet and Food

Health and Exercise

Tobacco, Drugs and Alcohol


Sûtra 186: The âyurvedic vegetarian diet

Siva's devotees cook and eat in the balanced, varied, vegetarian, Indian âyurvedic manner, enjoying healthy, unprocessed, freshly cooked foods. Occasionally, they may partake of cuisine from other world cultures. Aum.

Sûtra 187: Mealtime traditions

Siva's devotees eat with their fingers to energize food. They chew well and include the six tastes daily (sweet, salty, sour, pungent, bitter and astringent) and a bal-ance of protein and carbohydrates at all meals. Aum.

Sûtra 188: Good eating habits

Siva's devotees adhere to the âyurvedic principles of eating at regular times, only when hungry, always seated, at a moderate pace; never between meals, in a disturbed atmosphere or when angry or emotionally upset. Aum.

Sûtra 189: Unfanatical vegetarianism

Siva's devotees are forbidden to eat meat, fish, shellfish, fowl or eggs, but they may regard as regrettable exceptions unseen traces of nonfleshy ingredients, such as eggs and gelatin, in packaged or restaurant foods. Aum.

Sûtra 190: Good food for good health

Siva's devotees know that a good diet is the best medicine. They drink two liters of water daily, minimize fried foods and avoid junk foods, white rice, white flour, processed sugar and degraded oils. Aum Namaú Sivâya.

Sûtra 191: Not eating too much

Siva's devotees eat in moderation. Meals seldom exceed what two hands cupped together can hold. If hunger persists, another handful may be taken. Eating right extends life and maintains higher consciousness. Aum.

Sûtra 192: Fasting for health and penance

Siva's devotees may fast for twenty-four hours on water, herb teas or fruit juices each Friday or twice a month on pradosha. Longer fasting, such as a festival penance, is done only with the guru's or a doctor's sanction. Aum.

Sûtra 193: Choosing appropriate healing arts

Siva's devotees know wellness is balance. If the imbalance called illness occurs, they apply self-healing, then resort as needed to such arts as âyurveda, acupuncture, chiropractic, allopathy, prânic healing or massage. Aum.

Sûtra 194: Wearing the body like a sandal

Siva's devotees do not indulge in inordinate concerns about food, undue physical worries or extensive personal health studies other than âyurveda. They avoid extreme diets, except under medical supervision. Aum.

Sûtra 195: Exercising daily

Siva's devotees keep strong and healthy by exercising at least one half hour each day through such activities as brisk walking, swimming, dancing, salutations to the sun, hatha yoga and vigorous work. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 196: Forbidding tobacco

Siva's devotees are forbidden to smoke, chew tobacco or inhale snuff. They know nicotine's deadly, addictive power and value health and longevity as primary to fulfilling good karmas and serving the community. Aum.

Sûtra 197: Not using dangerous drugs

Siva's devotees are forbidden to use drugs of abuse, such as cocaine, heroin, amphetamines, barbiturates, psychedelics and marijuana, unless prescribed by a licensed physician. They know their devastating effects. Aum.

Sûtra 198: Children say no to drugs

Siva's devotees educate their children to say no to any and all known or unknown illicit drugs offered to them, whether by friends or strangers. Pure and well informed by caring parents, children avoid these dangers. Aum.

Sûtra 199: Chemical chaos

Siva's devotees know that drugs may awaken simultaneously the chakra of divine love and those of fear, confusion and malice, producing vast mood swings and a stunted intellect. They dread this chemical chaos. Aum.

Sûtra 200: The demonic drug culture

Siva's devotees stand against drugs and never mix with those who use them or listen to talk extolling them. The drug culture and its demonic music erode the very fabric of human character and culture. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 201: Moderation with alcohol

All strong and intoxicating distilled alcohols are forbidden to Siva's devotees. They may moderately partake of the family of wines and beers, including honey mead, for these are wholesome when properly enjoyed. Aum.

Sûtra 202: Not drinking alone or when upset

Even in moderation, Siva's devotees do not drink alcohol in solitude, when depressed, angry or under extreme stress. When one is emotionally unstable, alcohol inhibits the ability to confront and solve problems. Aum.

Sûtra 203: Monitoring drinking among peers

Siva's devotees gently enforce temperance among peers whenever necessary. They know that those unable to observe moderation may have to abstain entirely and restrict themselves to nonalcoholic beverages. Aum.

Sûtra 204: Women do not drink in public

All Hindu women, respecting customs of decorum and demureness, refrain from drinking alcohol in public. During pregnancy, they abstain completely to protect the health and well-being of their unborn child. Aum.

Sûtra 205: Total abstinence for some

Siva's devotees know that if, despite the help of peers or elders, alcohol becomes a spiritual obstacle or a burden to family or community, the preceptor is duty-bound to deny the privilege altogether. Aum Nama Sivâya.


The Four Stages of Life

Approaching Death

Death's Aftermath


Sûtra 206: Life's four seasons

Siva's ardent souls honor and conscientiously fulfill the duties of each of life's four progressive stages of dharma: student (age 12-24), householder (24-48), respected elder (48-72) and religious solitaire after age 72. Aum.

Sûtra 207: Two psychological junctures

Siva's ardent souls recognize that the natural human life span is 120 years. They confidently plan ahead at each 40-year juncture. Elders counsel, as needed, persons in life transitions, around 40 and 80 years of age. Aum.

Sûtra 208: Aging with dignity

Siva's ardent souls grow old gracefully, without fear, knowing that the soul is immortal and the mental body does not age, but becomes stronger and more mature, as do the emotions, if regulated stage by stage. Aum.

Sûtra 209: Selfless duties after retirement

Siva's ardent souls intensify religious disciplines after retirement, give guidance to younger generations, teach, encourage, uplift, serve the community in various ways and support endowments to educate the young. Aum.

Sûtra 210: Renunciation after age 72

Siva's unmarried men and widowers may renounce the world after age 72, severing all ties with their community and living as unordained, self-declared sannyâsins among the holy monks of India. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 211: Facing the past to prepare for death

Siva's devotees give spiritual counseling to the terminally ill who are blessed with the knowledge of death's approach, showing ways to resolve the past so that Siva consciousness is their bridge during transition. Aum.

Sûtra 212: Forgiving and seeking forgiveness

Siva's devotees facing death perform vâsanâ daha tantra, reconcile with and seek forgiveness from anyone they have offended, lest they leave unresolved kukarmas to go to seed and bear bitter fruit in future births. Aum.

Sûtra 213: Drawing within, releasing the world

Siva's devotees who are dying concentrate on their mantra and find solace in the holy Vedic teachings on the soul's immortality, ever seeking the highest realizations as they consciously, joyously release the world. Aum.

Sûtra 214: Seeking a natural death at home

Siva's devotees welcome life-saving medical interventions, but in their last days avoid heroic, artificial perpetuation of life and prefer not to die in a hospital but at home with loved ones, who keep prayerful vigil. Aum.

Sûtra 215: The moment of grand departure

Siva's devotees strive at the moment of death to depart the body through the crown chakra and consciously enter the clear white light and beyond. A perfect transition culminates in God realization. Aum Nama Sivâya.


Sûtra 216: Cremation and dispersal of ashes

Devout Hindus always cremate their dead. Burial is forbidden by tradition. Embalming is never permitted, and no autopsy is performed unless required by law. Ashes are ceremoniously committed to a river or ocean. Aum.

Sûtra 217: The mystical benefit of cremation

Siva's devotees arrange swift cremation, ideally within 24 hours. The fire and accompanying rites sever ties to earthly life and give momentum to the soul, granting at least momentary access to superconscious realms. Aum.

Sûtra 218: Funeral rites and remembrances

At the death of a Siva devotee, family and friends gather for funeral rites in the home. They prepare the body and arrange for cremation. On the seventh day, the deceased's picture is honored, and food is offered. Aum.

Sûtra 219: Memorial rites for the departed

Family and friends of a deceased Siva devotee hold a memorial on the thirty-first day after the transition and again one year later, cleaning the home and making food offerings to ancestors and to the departed. Aum.

Sûtra 220: Joyfully releasing the departed

Knowing that the soul is deathless, Siva's devotees never suffer undue or prolonged sorrow for the departed, lest they bind these souls to Earth. They rejoice in the continuing journey of loved ones. Aum Nama Sivâya.



Section Five

Spiritual Interaction


Respect for Saints and Dignitaries

Social Injunctions

Interfaith Harmony & Alien Influences


Sûtra 221: Greeting the guru and his monastics

All Siva's devotees prostrate before their satguru, reverently touch the feet of his âchâryas and swâmîs, and greet yogîs and sâdhakas with their palms pressed together and head slightly bowed. This is tradition. Aum.

Sûtra 222: Hosting a visiting swâmî

Hearing of a venerated swâmî's arrival, Siva's devotees joyously rush to the outskirts of town to welcome him. On his departure, they accompany him there and, with gifts, money and good wishes, bid him farewell. Aum.

Sûtra 223: Venerating worthy leaders

Devout Hindus honor a satguru, a head of state, a respected elder, a learned scholar, a renunciate or ascetic of any lineage. Upon his ent