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MADURAI, INDIA, November 5, 2003: The Tamil Nadu government’s direction to conduct “health camp-cum-sojourn” for temple elephants at Mudumalai wildlife sanctuary in Nilgiris district has drawn criticism for practical reasons from the mahouts (elephant handlers), Agama pandits (temple priests) and devotees. Though well intentioned, the directive has thrown up several challenges, including requirements of the elephants’ presence during festivals and safe transport of the animals. It is felt that the government should have taken the views of all concerned, including mahouts, before taking the decision. “Elephants are part of temple rituals, custom, usage and tradition and they should not be taken away from the temples even for a single day,” said Narayana Gurukal, a priest attached to a local temple. “Elephants are used for Viswarupa Dharshan.. That is the Lord is supposed to see the face of the elephant every morning… It is used for bringing holy water for the Deity’s bath from the river or tank. It is part of the temple, and many people have gifted elephants only to be used in temple poojas,” he added. “If the government is particular about giving rest to the elephants, they can take them to nearby forest area or some big gardens owned by the temples. They could depute doctors for a master health check-up. In big temples like Srirangam and Madurai, where festivals are a monthly feature, elephants would be required for many ceremonies,” priests said.

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