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November 1987
New Jersey Man Murdered In Anti-Hindu Violence
American Public Shocked as "Dot-Buster" Gang Terrorizes Hindus, Attacks Indian Businesses
Trouble had been brewing for
some time in the mixed Hindu, black, white and Puerto Rican neighborhoods
of Jersey City, New Jersey. "It began at this time last year, during
Navaratri," explained a shaken Ramesh Patel of the local Gujarati Samaj.
"Incidents were egg-throwing, verbal harassing, pushing women on the
streets, swearing, breaking windows of Indian businesses," he went on,
"Then this week it escalated."
The "escalation" took place October
1st, leaving one dead and one seriously injured. Mr. Mavron Mody, 30-years
old and a manager of Citicorp Bank, had his car stopped by the so-called
"Dot-Busters" (the reference is to the Hindu's pottu, the red dot on the
forehead). Words were exchanged and an argument ensued. Mody was brutally
beaten, fell into a coma and died in the hospital. Another man, Kausal
Saran, 20, who was with Mody, tried to intervene in the beating and was
himself attacked. He is in critical condition. The identity of the
attackers is unknown and no arrests have been made.
The Hindu
community reacted swiftly. Five groups-the Gujarati Samaj, Bharati
Association, Mahatma Gandhi Association, Garden State Hindu Cultural
Association and Baroda Association-banded together to form an ad hoc
committee. Dr. Lalita Masson of Jersey City was made chairperson. She told
Hinduism Today, "We are quite disturbed. A protest march was held, October
11, to send a message telling people that racism should not exist in the
United States today. We have met with the mayor and the police chief-who
will be marching with us tomorrow in protest, by the way. Also we have
talked with the Federal Justice Department."
There is widespread
media attention-national television coverage and articles in the The New
York Times. New Jersey's governor strongly condemned the incident. Still
she said, "One problem is that the police have made unjust arrests of our
Hindu youth, rather than arresting the assailants. Fortunately, the higher
police authorities are very cooperative. Also, we have been getting
concerned calls from many civic groups in our area."
Dr. Masson
requests that Hindus everywhere write letters to their committee which
they can take to the authorities to show the nation-wide and world wide
concern over these incidents. Their address is:
Dr. Lalita Masson,
Chairperson United Indian/American Association 130 Jewett Avenue Jersey
City, NJ 07304 USA Telephone: 201/332-6353
According to Clifford
Antony of "News India" in New York, both blacks and Puerto Ricans were
responsible. They had targeted Indians for their attacks, "the Shahs and
Patels." According to the 1980 Census, Jersey City is 28% black, 19%
Spanish (largely Puerto Rican here), and 1% Asian Indian. In recent years
more Indians have moved into the area, buying up businesses until they now
own one out of three.
Wayne Plumstead, Pastor of the Christ United
Methodist Church of Jersey City, told Hinduism Today that the incident's
root cause was economic. The city has been changing rapidly in recent
years, with rich people moving into new developments which had forced poor
people literally onto the street. Indians were being targeted, as well as
Koreans and some others, he thought, "because they had come to the town,
worked hard and are now better off than people who lived here all their
lives." "People are aghast at the incident," he emphasized, "This does not
reflect at all the community as a whole."
"I think it is an
outrage, a disgrace, the law enforcement should do a better job," said
Rev. Grady Dale, Pastor of Jersey City's predominately black Cornerstone
Church. He blamed jealousy of some sections of the population against the
Indians for the problem and emphasized that he did not believe the gang
involved was predominately black. Rev. Grady has no complaints against the
Indian community, mentioning that his Indian car mechanic has always been
friendly and fair with him. He felt the Indian community should have acted
sooner, complaining more strongly to the authorities before things went so
far.
When told Hinduism Today had heard some Hindus were leaving
the community as they "had endured all they could," Ramesh Patel offered
the following advice: "It is important to start a dialog among community
leaders. The black community, I hate to use that word black, is the source
of the troubles. Hindus have been fleeing such problems in Pakistan,
Bangladesh, Africa, Fiji and other places. Running away is not the
solution. We need to find out what is really the trouble or if it's
perhaps just a matter of people wanting to terrorize Indians who are so
peace-loving and easily terrorized."
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